John Deere 55

John Deere 55
The John Deere 55 is a riding lawn mower with small single cylinder Tecumseh V50 engine (199 cc, 12.17 cu-in) and belt-driven gear transmission with two forward and one reverse gear. The John Deere 55 lawn mower was produced from 1970 to 1972.

The John Deere 55 used an air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke gasoline engine with vertical PTO shaft and recoil starter. The engine has a 66.7 mm (2.62 in) of the cylinder bore and 57.0 mm (2.25 in) of the piston stroke. The Tecumseh V50 engine produces 5.0 PS (3.7 KW; 5.0 HP) at 3,600 rpm. The oil type is 10W-30, and the oil capacity is 0.81 L. The spark plug is the Champion RJ8C.

The chassis is 4×2 (2WD) and has a belt-driven gear transmission with two forward and one reverse gears. The mower deck is mid-mount and has one blade, with a deck size of 66 mm (26 in.).

The JD 55 is equipped with manual steering, disc brakes on trasmission, open operator station, 1.9 liters (0.5 US gal.; 0.4 Imp. gal) fuel tank and mid-mount John Deere 26 inches (660 mm) mower deck with 1-blade.

General Specifications

General Specifications
Model John Deere 55
Tractor type Riding lawn mower
Production years 1970-1972
Manufacturer John Deere
Factory
Dimensions and weight
Length 1,370 mm (53.9 in)
Width 875 mm (34.4 in)
Height 927 mm (36.5 in)
Wheelbase 1,015 mm (40 in)
Weight 121 kg (267 lbs)
Fluid capacity
Fuel tank capacity 1.9 liters (0.5 US gal.; 0.4 Imp. gal)
Oil capacity 0.81 liters (0.86 US.qts, 0.71 Imp. qts)
Electric system
Ground Negative
Battery 12V
Cabin type
Cabin type Open operator station

Engine

Engine
Engine model Tecumseh V50
Type 4-stroke, L-head, single cylinder
Displacement 199.4 cm3 (12.18 cu-in)
Cylinder bore 66.67 mm (2.62 in)
Piston stroke 57.15 mm (2.25 in)
Compression ratio 5.67:1
Max. horsepower 5.0 PS (3.7 KW; 5.0 HP) at 3,600 rpm
Fuel system Float type carburetor
Cooling system Forced-air
Ignition system Magneto ignition system
Lubricating system Pressurized lubrication
Starting system Recoil starter
Fuel used Unleaded gasoline (octane number 86 or higher)
Valve clearance
Intake valve clearance 0.203 mm (0.008 in)
Exhaust valve clearance 0.305 mm (0.012 in)
Oil system
Oil type API SF, SJ
Recommended oil SAE 30, 10-W30
Oil capacity 0.81 liters (0.86 US.qts, 0.71 Imp. qts)
Ignition system
Spark plug Champion RJ8C
Spark plug gap 0.763 mm (0.030 in)

Transmission and chassis

Transmission and chassis
Chassis 4×2 2WD
Steering type Manual
Brakes Disc brakes on transmission
Transmission model
Transmission type Belt-driven gear type
Gears 2 forward and 1 reverse
Speed Forward: 6.4 kmh (4.0 mph)
Reverse: 4.0 kmh (2.5 mph)

Tires

Tires
Front tires Lawn/turf: –
Rear tires Lawn/turf: 4.80×4.00-8

PTO (Power take-off shaft)

PTO (Power take-off shaft)
Middle PTO type Independent with mechanical clutch
Middle PTO speed

Serial numbers

Serial numbers (On rear of mower on right side, behind tire)
1970 001001
1971 020001
1972 025151

Maintenance Data & Parts

  • Spark Plug: Champion J8C or RJ19LM.
    • Gap: 0.030″ (0.76 mm).
  • Engine Oil: SAE 30 (for summer use).
    • Capacity: Approx. 21 oz (0.62 Liters).
  • Air Filter: Polyurethane foam element (requires oiling).
    • Part number: Tecumseh 30727.
  • Fuel: Regular 87 octane gasoline (No-Ethanol is highly recommended for these vintage carbs).

Specification sheet and serveice data

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